STI 2018 Annual Report
5 directors and includes capital planning and stress testing requirements. In addition, the rule requires publicly traded U.S. BHCs with total consolidated assets of $10 billion or more to establish enterprise-wide risk committees. InMay 2018, the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer ProtectionAct (“EGRRCPA”) amended provisions in the Dodd-FrankAct and other statutes administered by the FRB. Among these amendments are provisions to tailor applicability of certain of the enhanced prudential standards, and to increase the $50 billion asset threshold in Section 165 of the Dodd-Frank Act to $250 billion. The EGRRCPA increases the $50 billion asset threshold in two stages. Immediately on the date of enactment, BHCs with total consolidated assets of less than $100 billion were no longer subject to Section 165. Eighteen months after the date of enactment, the threshold is raised to $250 billion. The EGRRCPA also provides that the FRB may apply any enhanced prudential standard to BHCs between $100 billion and $250 billion in total consolidated assets, subject to various qualifications and conditions. In October 2018, the OCC, FRB, and FDIC issued a joint NPR to address the tailoring provided for in the EGRRCPA for U.S. banking organizations with more than $100 billion in total consolidated assets, based on four risk categories. The proposal reflects the primary changes effected by the EGRRCPA in the applicability of the Section 165 enhanced prudential standards to each category. As a Category IV banking organization, which includes banking organizations in the $100 to $250 billion in total assets range, the Company would be exempted from the Dodd-Frank Act company-run stress testing requirement, and would be subject to biennial supervisory stress-testing. Additionally, the Company would no longer be required to comply with the LCR though it would continue to be subject to modified liquidity risk management requirements, quarterly internal liquidity stress testing, and a liquidity buffer requirement. The applicability of these enhanced prudential standards and certain others effected by the EGRRCPA remains subject to regulatory uncertainty as the FRB has yet to propose rules and to issue guidance on various specific aspects of their applicability and associated reporting. In February 2019, the FRB announced relief to certain less- complex BHCs as discussed in the “Capital Planning and Stress Testing” section below. Enhanced Capital Standards In July 2013, the U.S. banking regulators promulgated final rules substantially implementing the Basel III capital framework and various Dodd-Frank Act provisions (the “Capital Rules”). The Capital Rules increased regulatory capital requirements of U.S. banking organizations and revised the level at which the Bank becomes subject to corrective action as described in the “Prompt Corrective Action” section below. The “Collins” amendment to the Dodd-Frank Act required federal banking regulators to impose a generally applicable leverage capital ratio regardless of institution size and to phase out certain “hybrid” capital elements from Tier 1 capital treatment. The Company became subject to the Capital Rules on January 1, 2015. For additional information regarding the Capital Rules, including recent updates and/or changes to the rules and related requirements, refer to the "Capital Resources" section of Item 7, MD&A, in this Form 10-K. Distributions There are various legal and regulatory limits on the extent to which the Bank may pay dividends or otherwise supply funds to its Parent Company. Federal and state bank regulatory agencies have the authority to prevent the Bank from paying dividends or engaging in any other activity that, in the opinion of the agency, would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice. Restrictions on capital distributions, share repurchases and redemptions, and discretionary bonus payments to executive officers are imposed on banks and their parent companies that are unable to sustain the capital conservation buffer above the minimum CET1, Tier 1, and Total capital ratios. The capital conservation buffer is an amount above the minimum levels designed to ensure that banks remain well-capitalized, even in adverse economic scenarios. See additional discussion of Basel III in the “Capital Resources” section of Item 7, MD&A, in this Form 10-K. Mandatory Liquidity Coverage Ratio and Net Stable Funding Ratio In September 2014, the FRB, OCC, and the FDIC approved rulemaking that established, for the first time, a quantitative minimum LCR for large, internationally active banking organizations, and a less stringent LCR (“modified LCR”) for BHCs with less than $250 billion in total assets, such as the Company. The LCR requires a banking entity to maintain sufficient liquidity to withstand an acute 30-day liquidity stress scenario. The LCRbecame effective for theCompany on January 1, 2016, with a minimum requirement of 90% of high-quality, liquid assets to total net cash outflows. Full compliance of 100% was required beginning January 1, 2017. The Company has met LCR requirements within the regulatory timelines and at December 31, 2018, its LCR was above the 100% regulatory requirement. On December 19, 2016, the FRB published the final rule, promulgated as Regulation WW, which requires us to publicly disclose qualitative and quantitative information, with certain qualifications and permitted limitations related to information that is proprietary or confidential to the Company, about (i) certain components of our LCR calculation in a standardized tabular format (LCR disclosure template) and (ii) factors that have significant effect on the LCR, to facilitate an understanding of our calculations and results. The rule aims to promote market discipline by providing the public with comparable liquidity information about covered companies. The disclosures must be made on a covered company's public internet site or in a public financial or regulatory report. The disclosures must remain available to the public for at least five years from the time of initial disclosure. Covered companies subject to modified LCR, including the Company, were required to comply with disclosure requirements under this final rule for quarterly periods ending after October 1, 2018. The LCR disclosure can be found on the Company's investor relations website at http:// investors.suntrust.com . On May 3, 2016, the FRB, OCC, and the FDIC proposed a rule to implement the NSFR. The proposal would require large U.S. banking organizations to maintain a stable funding profile
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