ISBC 2017 Form 10-K & 2018 Proxy Statement

FORM 10-K weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. At December 31, 2017, Investors Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. Investors Bank is considered “well capitalized” under regulatory guidelines. See “Item 1. Supervision and Regulation — Federal Banking Regulation — Capital Requirements.” Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. As a financial services provider, we routinely are a party to various financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risks, such as commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit. While these contractual obligations represent our future cash requirements, a significant portion of our commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval processes that we use for loans that we originate. Contractual Obligations. In the ordinary course of our operations, we enter into certain contractual obligations. Such obligations include operating leases for premises and equipment. The following table summarizes our significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations and other funding needs by payment date at December 31, 2017. The payment amounts represent those amounts due to the recipient and do not include any unamortized premiums or discounts or other similar carrying amount adjustments. Payments Due by Period Contractual Obligations Less than One Year One to Three Years Three to Five Years More than Five Years Total (In thousands) Other borrowed funds $731,000 $1,694,349 $1,400,703 $505,000 $4,331,052 Repurchase agreements 130,481 — — — 130,481 Operating leases 24,017 66,009 51,942 80,571 222,539 Total $885,498 $1,760,358 $1,452,645 $585,571 $4,684,072 The Company has entered into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s borrowings. For the year ended December 31, 2017, such derivatives were used to hedge the variability in cash flows associated with certain short term wholesale funding transactions. These derivatives had an aggregate notional amount of $900.0 million as of December 31, 2017. The fair value of the derivatives as of December 31, 2017 was a liability of $613,000. In accordance with the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (“CME”) rulebook changes effective January 3, 2017, the fair value is inclusive of accrued interest and variation margin posted by the CME. Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices The consolidated financial statements and related notes of Investors Bancorp, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). GAAP generally requires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of our operations. Unlike industrial companies, our assets and liabilities are primarily monetary in nature. As a result, changes in market interest rates have a greater impact on performance than the effects of inflation. 68

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