SCHN 2018 Proxy Statement

Compensation Discussion and Analysis The Executive Compensation Process Role of the Compensation Committee. The Committee is responsible for: • Developing and making recommendations to the Board with respect to our compensation policies and programs; • Determining the levels of all compensation to be paid to the CEO and other NEOs (including annual base salary and incentive compensation, equity incentives, and benefit plans); and • Administering and granting stock options, performance shares, RSUs, and other awards under our 1993 Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan (“SIP”). The Committee cannot delegate this authority. The Committee regularly reports its activities to the Board. The Committee comprises four directors, each of whom has been determined by the Board to be independent under our Corporate Governance Guidelines, applicable SEC and NASDAQ rules, and IRS regulations. Currently, the members of the Committee are Judith A. Johansen, Chair, Wayland R. Hicks, David L. Jahnke, and Michael W. Sutherlin. The Committee operates pursuant to a written charter (available on the Company’s website at http://www.schnitzersteel.com/ documents/compensation-committee-charter-jul-2016.pdf) which is reviewed by the Committee on an annual basis and approved by the Board. The Committee meets at least quarterly and more frequently as circumstances require, including in executive session with the Committee’s independent compensation consultant. In fiscal 2018, the Committee held six meetings. Use of Compensation Consultants. The Committee has authority to retain compensation consultants to assist it in the evaluation of executive officer and employee compensation and benefit programs. The Committee directly retained Pearl Meyer as its compensation consultant for fiscal 2018. In fiscal 2018, Pearl Meyer performed, among others, the following services for the Committee: • Attended Committee meetings by telephone and in person as requested by the Committee and participated in executive sessions without management present; and • Provided input and participated in discussions related to CEO annual and long-term incentive plan goal design and metrics and other NEO annual and long-term incentive plan design and metrics for fiscal 2018. The Committee’s independent compensation consultant provides information and data to the Committee from its surveys, proprietary databases and other sources, which the Committee utilizes along with information provided by management and obtained from other sources. In making its decisions, the Committee reviews such information and data provided to it by its independent compensation consultant and management and also draws on the knowledge and experience of its members as well as the expertise and information from within the Company, including from the human resources, legal, and finance groups. The Committee considers executive and director compensation matters at its quarterly meetings and at special meetings as needed based on our annual compensation schedule. Pearl Meyer and its affiliates did not perform any additional services for the Company or any of its affiliates in fiscal 2018. Separately, the Company retained Willis Towers Watson to provide management with performance data for the relative TSR calculation under the Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) and to provide advice to management regarding the CEO pay ratio calculation. CEO’s Role in the Compensation-Setting Process . The CEO, with input from Pearl Meyer, makes recommendations to the Committee regarding compensation for the other NEOs. The CEO participates in Committee meetings at the Committee’s request to provide background information regarding our strategic objectives and to evaluate the performance of and make compensation recommendations for the other NEOs. The Committee utilizes the information provided by the CEO along with other information from within the Company, input from its independent compensation consultant, and the knowledge and experience of the Committee members in making compensation decisions. The Chair of the Committee recommends the CEO’s compensation to the Committee in executive session, not attended by the CEO. Annual Evaluation . The Committee annually evaluates the performance of the NEOs with the input from the CEO and, in executive session, evaluates the performance of the CEO and determines the annual incentive bonuses for all of the NEOs for the prior fiscal year. The Committee also approves the NEOs’ performance objectives for the current fiscal year, reviews and, if appropriate, adjusts their base salaries and annual incentive plan targets, and considers and approves LTIP grants. Performance Objectives . The Committee approved performance objectives for fiscal 2018 based, in part, on an active dialogue with the CEO regarding strategic objectives and performance targets. Metrics are tied to our strategic and business plans and to annual budgets reviewed by the full Board. Short-term management objectives, such as productivity improvements, are designed to achieve specific goals that are expected to drive long-term shareholder value. Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and 2018 Proxy Statement | 37

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