DFS Annual Report

The Credit Agreement contains a number of covenants, including, but not limited to, a minimum Interest Coverage Ratio and the Consolidated Leverage Ratio, as defined in and calculated pursuant to the Credit Agreement, that, in part, restrict the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, create liens, engage in mergers and consolidations, make restricted payments and dispose of certain assets. The Credit Agreement generally allows annual dividend payments of up to $15 million in aggregate, though additional dividends may be allowed subject to certain conditions. Each of these covenants is subject to important exceptions and qualifications. The Company used the net proceeds from the Term Loan Facility to fund a cash dividend to RRD in connection with the separation and to pay fees and expenses related to the separation from RRD. The Company intends to use any additional borrowings under the Credit Facilities for general corporate purposes, including the financing of permitted investments. There were no borrowings under the Revolving Facility as of December 31, 2016. Risk Management The Company is exposed to interest rate risk on its variable debt. At December 31, 2016, the Company’s exposure to rate fluctuations on variable-interest borrowings was $300.0 million. The Company assesses market risk based on changes in interest rates utilizing a sensitivity analysis that measures the potential loss in earnings, fair values and cash flows based on a hypothetical 10% change in interest rates. Using this sensitivity analysis, such changes would not have a material effect on interest income or expense and cash flows and would change the fair values of fixed-rate debt at December 31, 2016 by approximately $13.2 million, or 4.4%. The Company is exposed to the impact of foreign currency fluctuations in certain countries in which it operates. The exposure to foreign currency movements is limited in many countries because the operating revenues and expenses of its various subsidiaries and business units are substantially in the local currency of the country in which they operate. To the extent that borrowings, sales, purchases, revenues, expenses or other transactions are not in the local currency of the subsidiary, the Company is exposed to currency risk and may enter into foreign exchange spot and forward contracts to hedge the currency risk. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes. OTHER INFORMATION Litigation and Contingent Liabilities For a discussion of certain litigation involving the Company, see Note 10, Commitments and Contingencies , to the Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements. New Accounting Pronouncements and Pending Accounting Standards Recently issued accounting standards and their estimated effect on the Company’s combined financial statements are described in Note 21, New Accounting Pronouncements , to the Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Market Risk The Company is exposed to potential fluctuations in earnings, cash flows, and the fair value of certain assets and liabilities due to changes in interest rates and foreign currency exchange rates. The Company manages exposure to these market risks through regular operating and financial activities and, when deemed appropriate, through the use of derivative financial instruments for risk management purposes. As a result, the Company does not anticipate any material losses from these risks. The Company was not a party to any derivative financial instrument at December 31, 2016 or 2015. The Company discusses risk management in various places throughout this document, including discussions concerning liquidity and capital resources. 42

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