NLY 2023 Annual Report

Diversity, Equity & Inclusion The diversity of our employees enables our company to cultivate innovation, fresh perspectives and agility. Diversity, equity and inclusion are essential tenets of our corporate culture. Our Human Capital team, in coordination with an Inclusion Support Committee of Executive Sponsors, is responsible for overseeing and continuing to advance our diversity, equity and inclusion initiatives. We are committed to promoting diversity, including gender and racial/ethnic diversity, across all levels of our company. With 62% of our Operating Committee and 58% of our overall population in 2023 identifying as either female and/or racially/ ethnically diverse, we are driven by the belief that having a diverse group of employees supports our continued long-term success. Hosting over 30 community building events in 2023, our seven employee network groups, which include the Women’s Interactive Network (“WIN”), the Asian American and Pacific Islander Employee Network, the Black Employee Network, the Latin American Employee Network, the Disabilities Within a Family Network, the Veteran’s Employee Network and the Annaly Pride Network, continue to evolve and advance. These employee networks help strengthen our inclusive culture by fostering a sense of belonging and engagement through targeted development and networking opportunities, knowledge exchanges, mentorship, coaching and volunteer efforts. Additionally, we recognize and understand that education, candid conversations and continued training are key to embedding and advancing diversity, equity and inclusion within our organization and culture. To further promote and foster such a foundation, our efforts also include offering firm-wide training on topics such as unconscious bias, allyship and inclusive leadership. To that end, we have hosted various forums for employees to openly discuss their views and have provided opportunities for employee connection and networking, as well as actively sought out feedback through periodic employee surveys. Compensation, Benefits and Wellness Our employee compensation program includes base salary, annual incentive bonuses and stock-based awards. Employee compensation packages are designed to align employee and stockholder interests and to provide incentives to attract, retain and motivate talented employees. In addition, we invest in a wide range of benefits and wellness initiatives that support healthy lifestyles and choices for our employees. We offer benefits including health and insurance coverage, health savings and flexible spending accounts, telemedicine benefits, 401(k) plans, paid time off and family care resources. We also sponsor a wide range of initiatives that promote employee wellness and mental well-being, including access to talk therapy, health coaching, stress management support and a dedicated Wellness Week that includes a number of health and wellness related activities and seminars. Over the last few years, we have enhanced our parental and family care benefits to provide extended leave and fertility assistance. At Annaly, we understand that it is our responsibility to provide an environment where our employees feel safe, motivated, empowered, and prepared, regardless of whatever challenges may arise. In addition to addressing physical health and safety concerns, we recognize that people’s daily emotional lives and mental health play a key role in their overall wellness. As such, we continue to evaluate ways to promote and expand our mental health offerings. Additionally, we recognize that part of meeting employee needs includes institutionalizing broader and longer-term flexibility where appropriate. Flexibility comes in many forms at Annaly, including vacation and sick time, hybrid work options and location strategy. We remain committed to evaluating the evolving definition of flexibility and promoting programs and practices that foster inclusivity and well-being both personally and professionally. Learning and Development We seek to advance and promote our employees’ capabilities and full potential by investing in a number of targeted learning and development opportunities. By aligning with our overall business strategy, we design our learning and development objectives to meet our employees’ needs and interests. Additionally, we have both a tuition reimbursement and learning reimbursement plan that provide financial support toward the cost of furthering employee education in an area directly related to their job. To promote a sense of purpose, accountability and broader exposure, we offer networking opportunities that include senior leader-led small group sessions as well as one-on-one employee knowledge share sessions across the firm. More broadly, we continue to offer firmwide learning sessions that focus on core business strategies and initiatives to foster holistic and inclusive learning. Further, we facilitate individual style and culture sessions with new employees to promote professional awareness and understanding of our company’s culture initiatives. Corporate and Employee Philanthropy and Volunteerism Our corporate giving has been focused on high-impact programs that seek to advance social issues we are committed to, including combating homelessness and advancing the professional development of women and underrepresented groups in finance. Annaly and our employees endeavor to meaningfully contribute to the communities where we live, work and invest by ANNALY CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES ITEM 1. BUSINESS 8

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